A1 · Lesson 059

Family

Introduce relatives and talk naturally about your household.

By the end of this lesson

Introduce a close relative, answer about siblings and children, and say who you live with.

Start with close family and older/younger relationships; keep the wider family words as optional reference.

Say this now

This is my mother.

Say as a mannêe kheu mâe khǎwng phǒm khrápนี่คือแม่ของผมครับ
Say as a womannêe kheu mâe khǎwng chǎn khâนี่คือแม่ของฉันค่ะ

Family terms are relative to the person speaking. Photos illustrate people; the labels explain age and the maternal or paternal connection.

Sentence shape: this is → my mother → polite ending

Say as a man: sentence pieces

this isnêe kheuนี่คือ
my mothermâe khǎwng phǒmแม่ของผม
polite endingkhrápครับ

Say as a woman: sentence pieces

this isnêe kheuนี่คือ
my mothermâe khǎwng chǎnแม่ของฉัน
polite endingkhâค่ะ

In this lesson

Key words

Recognise the words and their meaning.

Essential phrases

Use complete lines and natural replies.

Practice

Choose a response and build a sentence.

Dialogues

Follow a complete exchange.

Word match

Match taught words and phrases to meanings.

Listening match

Understand the same language by ear.

Chapter review

Bring the useful language back from memory.